What is the treatment protocol for Subcutaneous emphysema?

In treating subcutaneous emphysema, the focus is on addressing any underlying issues, as well as managing the symptoms associated with the condition. The correct choice highlights the importance of neurological assessment, administering oxygen, and ensuring transport to a medical facility.

Neurological assessment is critical because subcutaneous emphysema can be associated with trauma or other conditions that may also affect the brain or spinal cord. Providing oxygen ensures that the patient receives adequate respiratory support, especially if there are any underlying respiratory issues due to air trapped in the subcutaneous tissues. Transporting the patient to a healthcare facility is necessary for further evaluation and potential treatment, as complications can arise from untreated subcutaneous emphysema.

The other options do not comprehensively address the situation. While rest and observation are sometimes part of the management for mild cases, they do not capture the need for immediate assessment and oxygen therapy. Pain relief, though important in many medical conditions, does not specifically address the urgency of subcutaneous emphysema. Immediate decompression is not always required unless there is significant airway compromise or pressure, making the treatment protocol centered on assessment, oxygenation, and transport the more appropriate and effective choice.